Clubfoot (Fetus)
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References:

1) Canto MJ, Cano S, Palau J. Prenatal diagnosis of clubfeet in low-risk population: associated
anomalies and long-term outcome. Prenat Diagn 2008;28:343-346
[PDF]

2) Carroll SGM, Lockyer H, Andrews H. Outcome of fetal talipes following in utero sonographic
diagnosis. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001;18:437-440
[PDF]

3) Barry M. Prenatal assessment of foot deformity. Early Human Development 2005;81:793-796
[PDF]

4) Rochon M, Eddleman K. Controversial ultrasound findings. Obstet Gynecol Clin N Am
2004;31:61-99
[PDF]

5) Mammem L, Benson CB. Outcome of Fetuses With Clubfeet Diagnosed by Prenatal
Sonography. J Ultrasound Med 2004;23:497-500
[PDF]  

6) Keret D, Ezra E, Lokiec F. Efficacy of prenatal ultrasonography in confirmed club foot. J Bone
Joint Surg (Br) 2002;84-B:1015-1019
[PDF]

7) Offerdal K, Jebens N, Blaas HGK. Prenatal ultrasound detection of talipes equinovarus in a
non-selected population of 49 314 deliveries in Norway. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol
2007;30:838-844
[PDF]  

8) Rijhsinghani A, Yankowitz J, Kanis AB. Antenatal sonographic diagnosis of club foot with
particular attention to the implications and outcomes of isolated club foot. Ultrasound Obstet
Gynecol 1998;11:103-106
[PDF]  

9) Bakalis S, Sairam S, Homfray T. Outcome of antenatally diagnosed talipes equinovarus in an
unselected obstetric population. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002;20:226-229
[PDF]  

10) Shipp TD, Benacerraf BR. The significance of prenatally identified isolated clubfoot: Is
amniocentesis indicated? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:600-602
[PDF]  

11) Malone FD, Marino T, Bianchi DW. Isolated Clubfoot Diagnosed Prenatally: Is Karyotyping
Indicated. Obstet Gynecol 2000;95:437-440
[PDF]