| Female Urethral Anatomy DOWNLOAD FACT SHEET IN PDF Reference: 1) Umek WH, Kearney R, Morgan DM. The Axial Location of Structural Regions in the Urethra: A Magnetic Resonance Study in Nulliparous Women. Obstet Gynecol 2003;102:1039-1045 [PDF] 2) Kim JK, Kim YJ, Choo MS. The Urethra and Its Supporting Structures in Women with Stress Urinary Incontinence: MR Imaging Using an Endovaginal Coil. AJR 2003;180:1037-1044 [PDF] 3) Macura KJ, Genadry RR, Bluemke DA. MR Imaging of the Female Urethra and Supporting Ligaments in Assessment of Urinary Incontinence: Spectrum of Abnormalities. Radiographics 2006;26:1135-1149 [PDF] 4) Herschorn S. Female Pelvic Floor Anatomy: The Pelvic Floor, Supporting Structures, and Pelvic Organs. Rev Urol 2004;6(Suppl 5):S2-S10 [PDF] 5) Barber MD. Contemporary views on female pelvic anatomy. Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine 2005;72(Suppl 4):S3-S11 [PDF] 6) Macura KJ, Genadry RR. Female urinary incontinence: pathophysiology, methods of evaluation and role of MR imaging. Abdom Imaging 2008;33(3):371-380 [PDF] 7) El Sayed RF, Morsy MM, El Mashed SM. Anatomy of the Urethral Supporting Ligaments Defined by Dissection, Histology, and MRI of Female Cadavers and MRI of Healthy Nulliparous Women. AJR 2007;189:1145-1157 [PDF] 8) Mirilas P, Skandalakis JE. Urogenital Diaphragm: An Erroneous Concept Casting Its Shadow over the Sphincter Urethrae and Deep Perineal Space. J Am Coll Surg 2004;198:2:279-290 [PDF] 9) Ashton-Miller JA, Howard D, DeLancey JOL. The Functional Anatomy of the Female Pelvic Floor and Stress Continence Control System. Scan J Urol Nephrol Suppl 2001;207:1-7 [PDF] |
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