| Nuchal Translucency DOWNLOAD FACT SHEET IN PDF References: 1) Welch KK, Malone FD. Advances in Prenatal Screening: Nuchal Translucency Ultrasonography in the First Trimester. NeoReviews 2002;3(10) [PDF] 2) AIUM Practice Guideline for the Performance of Obstetric Ultrasound Examinations (2007) [PDF] 3) Kagan KO, Avgidou K, Molina FS. Relation Between Increased Fetal Nuchal Translucency Thickness and Chromosomal Defects. Obstet Gynecol 2006;107:6-10 [PDF] 4) Souka AP, von Kaisenberg CS, Hyett JA. Increased nuchal translucency with normal karyotype. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2005;192:1005-1021 [PDF] 5) http://www.fetalmedicine.com/11-14scanbook/Figures/fig01-09.htm 6) Snijders RJM, Noble P, Sebire N. UK multicentre project on assessment of trisomy 21 by maternal age and fetal nuchal-translucency thickness at 10-14 weeks of gestation. Lancer 1998; 351:343-346 [PDF] 7) Nicolaides KH (2004). The 11-13+6 weeks scan. London: Fetal Medicine Foundation. [PDF] 7) Hyett J, Perdu M, Sharland G. Using fetal nuchal translucency to screen for major congenital cardiac defects at 10-14 weeks of gestation: population based cohort study. BMJ 1999;318:81-85 [PDF] 8) Brady AF, Pandya PP, Yuksel B. Outcome of chromosomally normal livebirths with increased fetal nuchal translucency at 10-14 weeks’ gestation. J Med Genet 1998;35:222-224 [PDF] 9) Nicolaides KH, Azar G, Byrne D. Fetal nuchal translucency: ultrasound screening for chromosomal defects in the first trimester of pregnancy. BMJ 1992;304:867-869 [PDF] 10) D’Alton ME, Cleary-Goldman J. Education and Quality Review for Nuchal Translucency Ultrasound. Semin Perinatol 2005;29:380-385 [PDF] 11) Hafner E, Schuchter K, Liebhart E. Results of Routine Fetal Nuchal Translucency Measurement at Weeks 10-13 in 4233 Unselected Pregnant Women. Prenat Diagn 1998;18:29-34 [PDF] 12) Souka AP, Snijders RJM, Novakov A. Defects and syndromes in chromosomally normal fetuses with increased nuchal translucency thickness at 10-14 weeks of gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1998;11:391-400 [PDF] 13) Pandya PP, Kondylios A Hilbert L. Chromosomal defects and outcome in 1015 fetuses with increased nuchal translucency. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;5:15-19 [PDF] 14) Wax JR, Pinette MG, Cartin A. Optimal Crown-Rump Length for Measuring the Nuchal Translucency. J Clin Ultrasound 2007;35:302-304 [PDF] 15) Braithwaite JM, Morris RW, Economides DL. Nuchal translucency measurements: frequency distribution and changes with gestation in a general population. BJOG 1996;103:1201-1204 [PDF] 16) Pandya PP, Snijders RJM, Johnson SP. Screening for fetal trisomies by maternal age and fetal nuchal translucency thickness at 10 to 14 weeks of gestation. BJOG 1995;102:957-962 [PDF] 17) Fergus S, Boogert A, Sinosich M. Establishment and Application of a Normal Range for Nuchal Translucency Across the First Trimester. Prenat Diagn 1996;16:629-634 [PDF] 18) Nicolaides KH. Nuchal translucency and other first-trimester sonographic markers of chromosomal abnormalities. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004;191:45-67 [PDF] 19) Muller MA, Pajkrt E, Bleker OP. Disappearance of enlarged nuchal translucency before 14 weeks’ gestation: relationship with chromosomal abnormalities and pregnancy outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2004;24:169-174 [PDF] 20) Pandya PP, Snijders RJM, Johnson S. Natural history of trisomy 21 fetuses with increased nuchal translucency thickness. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995;5:381-383 [PDF] 21) Celantano C, Di Donato NG, Prefumo F. Early resolution of increased nuchal translucency in a fetus with trisomy 18. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003;189:880-881 [PDF] 22) Taipale P, Hiilesmaa V, Salonen R. Increased Nuchal Translucency as a Marker for Fetal Chromosomal Defects. N Engl J Med 1997;337:1654-1658 [PDF] |