| Spina Bifida (Fetus) DOWNLOAD FACT SHEET IN PDF References: 1) Budorick NE, Pretorius DH, Nelson TR. Sonography of the Fetal Spine: Technique, Imaging Findings, and Clinical Implications. AJR 1995;164:421-428 [PDF] 2) Russ PD, Pretorius DH, Manco-Johnson ML. The fetal spine. Neuroradiology 1986;28:398-407 [PDF] 3) Benacerraf BR, Stryker J, Frigoletto FD. Abnormal US Appearance of the Cerebellum (Banana Sign): Indirect Sign of Spina Bifida. Radiology 1989;171:151-153 [PDF] 4) Mehta TS, Levine D. Ultrasound and MR Imaging of Fetal Neural Tube Defects. Ultrasound Clin 2007;2:187-201 [PDF] 5) Blumenfeld Z, Ziegler E, Bronshtein M. The Early Diagnosis of Neural Tube Defects. Prenatal Diagnosis 1993;13:863-871 [PDF] 6) Hurton TL, Clark PK, Benacerraf BR. The Detection of Spina Bifida Using Indirect Sonographic Cranial Signs. JDMS 1993;9:140-142 [PDF] 7) Goldstein RB, Podrasky AE, Filly RA. Effacement of the Fetal Cisterna Magna in Association with Myelomeningocele. Radiology 1989;172:409-413 [PDF] 8) Nyberg DA, Mack LA, Hirsch J. Abnormalities of Fetal Cranial Contour in Sonographic Detection of Spina Bifida: Evaluation of the "Lemon" Sign. Radiology 1988;167:387-392 [PDF] 9) Campbell J, Gilbert WM, Nicolaides KH. Ultrasound Screening for Spina Bifida: Cranial and Cerebellar Signs in a High-Risk Population. Obstet Gynecol 1987;70:247-250 [PDF] 10) Ghi T, Pilu G, Segata M. Prenatal diagnosis of open and closed spina bifida. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2006;28:899-903 [PDF] |
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