TIPS Doppler
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References:

1) http://www.iame.com/learning/tips/tips.html

2) Swart J, Sheth S. Role of Vascular Ultrasound in the Evaluation of Liver Disease. Ultrasound
Clin 2007;2:355-375 [PDF]

3) Chong WK, Malisch TW, Mazer MJ. Sonography of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic
Shunts. Seminars in Ultrasound, CT, and MRI 1995;16(1):69-80 [PDF]

4) Kanterman RY, Darcy MD, Middleton WD. Doppler Sonography Findings Associated with
Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Malfunction. AJR 1997;168:467-472 [PDF]

5) Feldstein VA, Patel MD, LeBerge JM. Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts: Accuracy
of Doppler US in Determination of Patency and Detection of Stenoses. Radiology
1996;2001:141-147 [PDF]

6) Dodd GD, Zajko AB, Orons PD. Detection of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt
Dysfunction: Value of Duplex Doppler Sonography. AJR 1995;164:1119-1124 [PDF]

7) Zizka J, Elias P, Krajina A. Value of Doppler Sonography in Revealing Transjugular Intrahepatic
Portosystemic Shunt Malfunction: A 5-Year Experience in 216 Patients. AJR 2000;175:141-148
[PDF]

8) Benito A, Bilbao J, Hernandez T. Doppler Ultrasound for TIPS: does it work? Abdom Imaging
2004;29:45-52 [PDF]

9) Kliewer MA, Hertzberg BS, Heneghan JP. Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunts
(TIPS): Effect of Repiratory State and Patient Position in the Measurement of Doppler Velocities.
AJR 2000;175:149-152 [PDF]

10) Shelman RG, Vrachliotis, Brophy DP. Transmitted Cardiac Pulsations as an Indicator of
Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Function: Initial Observations. Radiology
2002;224:225-230 [PDF]

11) Foshager MC, Ferral H, Nazarian GK. Duplex Sonography After Transjugular Intrahepatic
Portosystemic Shunts (TIPS): Normal Hemodynamic Findings and Efficacy in Predicting Shunt
Patency and Stenosis. AJR 1995;165:1-7 [PDF]

12) Chong WK, Malisch TA, Mazer MJ. Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt: US
Assessment with Maximum Flow Velocity. Radiology 1993;189:789-793 [PDF]

13) Feldstein VA, LaBerge JM. Hepatic Vein Flow Reversal at Duplex Sonography: A Sign of
Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Dysfunction. AJR 1994;162:839-841 [PDF]

14) Haskal ZJ, Carroll JW, Jacobs JE. Sonography of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic
Shunts: Detection of Elevated Portosystemic Gradients and Loss of Shunt Function. JVIR
1997;8:549-556 [PDF]

15) Feldstein VA, LaBerge JM. Sonography Before, During, and After TIPS. Techniques in Vascular
and Interventional Radiology 1998;1(2):86-93 [PDF]